Continuing our review of ATO benchmarks, we review the performance benchmark rates for businesses in the cabinet makers industry. Businesses in this industry typically manufacture and install cabinets for kitchens, bathrooms, wardrobes and shop fittings.
The key benchmark ratio for this industry is total expenses to turnover. This ratio is likely to be the most accurate predictor of business turnover.
|
Key benchmark ratio |
Annual turnover range |
||
|
$100,000 – $300,000 |
$300,000 – $900,000 |
More than $900,000 |
|
|
Income tax return |
|||
|
Cost of sales/turnover |
35% – 46% |
40% – 49% |
42% – 52% |
|
Average cost of sales |
41% |
44% |
47% |
|
Total expenses/turnover |
64% – 77% |
79% – 88% |
86% – 93% |
|
Average total expenses |
71% |
83% |
89% |
|
Activity statement |
|||
|
Non-capital purchases/total sales |
52% – 66% |
58% – 69% |
58% – 68% |
The following benchmarks can be used as a guide for businesses to review their performance and business practices against other similar businesses.
|
Benchmark ratio |
Annual turnover range |
||
|
Income tax return |
$100,000 – $300,000 |
$300,000 – $900,000 |
More than $900,000 |
|
Labour/turnover |
17% – 27% |
17% – 27% |
23% – 31% |
|
Rent/turnover |
6% – 9% |
4% – 7% |
3% – 5% |
|
Motor vehicle expenses/turnover |
4% – 7% |
2% – 3% |
1% – 2% |
How do I determine whether I am within the benchmark range?
We provide a calculator tool which calculates the following key financial ratios using income tax return data:
• cost of sales/turnover
• total expenses/turnover
• labour cost/turnover
• rent/turnover
• motor vehicle expenses/turnover
and the following ratio based on data included in the activity statement of a business:
• non-capital purchases/total sales.
“The key benchmark ratio for cabinet makers is total expenses to turnover, which is a useful predictor of typical business performance in the industry.”
In this case, if you believe your tax affairs are correct you must ensure that you have good records to support your tax return.
If a business does not have evidence to support their return, the ATO may use the benchmarks to determine that the business has been under-reporting income and impose additional tax and penalties.
If your business is reporting above the benchmarks, it means your expenses are high relative to income. This may indicate that:
“If your business report falls outside the ATO’s benchmark ranges, it doesn’t necessarily mean wrongdoing — but you must have good records to support your reported results.”
If your business is reporting below the benchmarks, it means your expenses are low relative to sales. This may indicate that:
If you have any questions or other enquires, please contact:
Martin van der Saag
Director
T: 02 9984 7774
E: martinv@northadvisory.com.au
Norman Ruan
Accountant
T: 02 9984 7774
E: normanr@northadvisory.com.au

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Cayle saw a great opportunity to expand North Advisory’s services into SMSF/superannuation, personal wealth management, asset protection services and other crucial personal finance facets that business owners need to consider.
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These include ratios such as total expenses to turnover, cost of sales to turnover, labour to turnover, rent and motor vehicle costs
This range helps predict business turnover and assess whether reported figures fit within typical ranges.
Smaller and larger cabinet maker businesses have different benchmark ranges — for example, total expenses and cost of sales both shift as turnover grows.
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ATO benchmarks for cabinet makers are industry-specific financial ratios that compare typical cost and expense percentages (such as total expenses, labour and rent relative to turnover) for businesses manufacturing and installing cabinets.
The ATO uses benchmarks to help identify businesses that may be under-reporting income or overstating deductions. Comparing your figures against industry norms helps ensure tax reporting is consistent with peers.
Falling outside the benchmarks doesn’t automatically imply non-compliance, but it highlights that your cost or expense ratios are unusual compared with similar businesses and may warrant review or further explanation.
For example, total expenses as a proportion of turnover might range from around 64% to 93% depending on turnover size; cost of sales, labour, rent and motor vehicle expenses all have typical ranges relative to turnover.
A business can calculate its own ratios (such as total expenses to turnover) and compare them to the ATO’s ranges to spot areas for improvement, correct recording errors or justify strategic differences in the cost structure.
They help cabinet makers compare their business performance against similar businesses, based on key benchmark ratios.
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