Every tax season, small business owners ask the same question: “Can I actually claim that?” The good news is that many business expenses are legitimately deductible. The challenge is understanding where the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) draws the line between business and personal use. For SMEs, getting this wrong can mean missed deductions or unwanted ATO attention.
In this article, I outline some of the more common tax deduction questions I hear from business owners and endeavour to answer questions to help you understand what you can and can’t claim this financial year.
“If you’re asking yourself, ‘Can I claim that?’, the answer is often ‘maybe’, and that’s exactly why proactive tax advice matters.”
The short answer is yes, but only the business-related portion. If you use your vehicle to visit clients, travel between job sites, pick up supplies, or attend meetings, those trips are generally deductible. Commuting from home to your normal workplace is usually not claimable.
There are two common methods:
For many SMEs, the logbook method delivers a larger deduction because it allows you to claim a percentage of fuel, registration, insurance, servicing, and depreciation. The key is keeping proper records.
With hybrid work now standard for many business owners, home office deductions remain highly relevant in 2026. If you run your business from home, you may be able to claim:
The ATO’s fixed-rate method currently allows eligible taxpayers to claim a set hourly rate for running costs, provided accurate records are kept. However, claiming occupancy costs such as rent or mortgage interest can affect your capital gains tax exemption when selling your home, so professional advice is important before claiming these expenses.
In many cases, yes. Eligible small businesses with a turnover under $10 million may still access the instant asset write-off for assets under the current threshold limits. For the 2025–26 financial year, eligible assets valued at less than $20,000 may qualify if they are installed and ready for use before 30 June 2026. This can include:
Assets above the threshold are generally depreciated over time instead.
This is where many business owners get confused. A client lunch or coffee meeting may feel business-related, but entertainment expenses are often not deductible. In many situations, meals, drinks, and hospitality expenses are subject to entertainment rules and cannot be claimed. There are exceptions, particularly where fringe benefits tax (FBT) applies or where meals are part of travel. But in general, claiming every café receipt is risky. If you’re unsure, ask your accountant before lodging your return.
Clothing is another common question, and you can usually only claim it if it is genuinely work-related. Items such as
But conventional clothing, even if you only wear it for work, is typically not deductible. For example, a black suit, business dress, or regular shoes generally won’t qualify.
Most business-related subscriptions are deductible. Common claims include:
As long as the expense directly relates to earning business income, it is generally claimable.
Travel is a big-ticket item for many SMEs, and business travel is usually deductible if the trip is genuinely for work purposes.
This can include:
However, mixing personal holidays with business trips creates complications. If part of the trip is private, expenses must be apportioned appropriately. The ATO pays close attention to “work trips” that look more like holidays.
Without doubt, poor record-keeping is the single biggest challenge to SMEs. The ATO’s “golden rules” are simple:
Too many businesses rely solely on bank statements. That’s not enough in an audit. Keeping digital receipts, maintaining logbooks, and separating business and personal expenses is highly recommended.
Legitimate tax deductions can reduce your tax bill, and you’re entitled to them; however, they must be claimed correctly. The safest approach is to focus on deductions directly related to running your business and supported by accurate records.
If you’re asking yourself, “Can I claim that?”, the answer is often “maybe”, and that’s exactly why proactive and experienced tax advice matters.
“Poor record keeping is one of the biggest mistakes SMEs make, and it can turn legitimate deductions into costly problems.”
North Advisory, located on Sydney’s Northern Beaches, is ideally positioned to assist you with expert financial management, taxation planning, and the implementation of economic strategies.
Marius Fourie, Director and Accountant, is a leading business accountant and advisor who has helped many Australian businesses maximise their financial position.
Contact Marius today and secure your financial future.

As Director and Business Advisor, Marius uses his accounting expertise and empathetic skills to work directly with business owners and help them feel at ease with their finances.
Marius saw a common need in clients that just wasn’t being met by accounting providers.
That need was for clear, open communication and streamlined accounting services that didn’t come padded out with any unnecessary features.
Business owners just don’t have time to compare different accounting firms to see which one has the best packages with the best inclusions (many of which they would pay for but never use).
SMEs can claim many legitimate business expenses, but only the business-use portion is deductible.
Accurate record keeping, including receipts and logbooks, is essential for ATO compliance.
Entertainment and conventional work clothing are common areas where businesses incorrectly claim deductions.
Professional tax advice can help businesses maximise deductions while reducing the risk of ATO scrutiny.
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Yes, you can generally claim the business-use portion of your car expenses if you use your vehicle for work-related travel, such as visiting clients or travelling between job sites. The ATO allows either the cents-per-kilometre method or the logbook method, with the latter often providing a larger deduction for SMEs.
If you run your business from home, you may be able to claim expenses for electricity, internet, phone use, and office equipment. The ATO’s fixed-rate method is commonly used, but claiming occupancy costs could affect your capital gains tax exemption, so it’s worth seeking advice first.
Eligible businesses with a turnover under $10 million may be able to use the instant asset write-off for assets under the current threshold. For the 2025–26 financial year, assets under $20,000 that are installed and ready for use before 30 June 2026 may qualify.
Not always. Entertainment expenses, such as meals, drinks, and hospitality, are often not deductible under ATO rules, even when they appear to be business-related.
You can usually claim protective clothing, branded uniforms, and industry-specific safety gear. Conventional business clothing, such as suits, dresses, and standard shoes are generally not deductible, even if only worn for work.
Most business-related subscriptions and software are deductible if they directly relate to earning business income. This can include accounting software, CRM platforms, cloud storage, and industry memberships.
North Advisory helps business owners identify eligible deductions while ensuring compliance with ATO requirements. Their experienced advisors provide proactive tax planning and guidance to help SMEs reduce risk and improve their financial position.
Tax deduction rules can be complex, especially when expenses involve a mix of business and personal use. North Advisory provides tailored advice, record-keeping guidance, and strategic financial support to help businesses claim correctly and confidently.
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