The ATO has updated its guidance on simplified transfer pricing record keeping options to include the minimum interest rate of 3.79% for small related party outbound loans for the 2018 year. Paragraph 75 of Practical Compliance Guideline PCG 2017/2 has been updated to reflect the new rate. Eligible lenders (among other things, entities with a combined cross-border loan balance of $50m or less for the Australian economic group) charging this interest rate may keep reduced transfer pricing documentation for eligible loans.
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“The updated guideline under PCG 2017/2 means eligible taxpayers can rely on simplified transfer-pricing record-keeping options rather than full documentation requirements.”

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Companies that satisfy the eligibility criteria under PCG 2017/2 — such as small businesses or low-risk related-party transactions — may opt for simplified record-keeping rather than full transfer-pricing documentation, reducing burden and cost.
Only certain types of transactions (e.g. low-value intra-group services, small loans, distribution arrangements under thresholds) may be covered. High-risk dealings — e.g. large financing, royalty/licence fees beyond thresholds — still require full documentation.
If the business meets the conditions and elects the appropriate option, the ATO generally will not perform a full transfer-pricing audit on those covered transactions — provided eligibility is properly documented.
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They are a set of record-keeping concessions offered by the ATO under its Practical Compliance Guideline (PCG 2017/2). Eligible taxpayers — typically small businesses, distributors, or entities with low-risk cross-border dealings — can use simplified documentation instead of full transfer-pricing documentation.
Eligibility depends on factors such as: the size of the “Australian economic group” (e.g. aggregated turnover), the nature and value of related-party dealings (e.g. intra-group services, loans, distribution transactions), absence of sustained losses or significant restructures, and compliance with the arm’s length principle.
The simplified options may cover various types of transactions including: intra-group services, low-level loans (inbound or outbound), distribution arrangements, certain technical or low-value dealings, materiality-based exclusions, and small-taxpayer international dealings.
The revised guidance under PCG 2017/2 applies to income years commencing on or after 1 July 2018. There was a transitional period, but for returns from 1 July 2019 onward taxpayers must follow the updated criteria.
No. Even if a simplified option is elected, the taxpayer must still self-assess compliance with the transfer-pricing rules, maintain general statutory records, and if required declare the election in the International Dealings Schedule (IDS) or relevant reporting forms. The simplification reduces documentation burden — but does not remove the requirement to meet arm’s-length and compliance obligations.
The updated ATO guidance relates to simplified transfer pricing record-keeping options for eligible taxpayers and includes changes like a revised minimum interest rate for certain low-level related party outbound loans (3.79% for the 2018 year).
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